🇰🇷 한글 설명
리눅스 커널의 ip_tunnel 모듈에서 내부 헤더를 처리할 때 네트워크 헤더 포인터를 적절히 갱신하지 않아 발생하는 취약점입니다. pskb_inet_may_pull() 호출 이후 초기화되지 않은 값을 참조하게 되어 KMSAN(Kernel Memory Sanitizer) 오류를 유발할 수 있습니다.
💡 쉬운 설명
네트워크 데이터를 처리하는 과정에서 데이터의 위치를 계산하는 방식에 오류가 있어, 시스템이 알 수 없는 잘못된 데이터를 읽을 수 있는 문제입니다. 이로 인해 시스템의 안정성이 떨어지거나 예기치 않은 동작이 발생할 수 있습니다.
🇺🇸 원문 (English)
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
net: ip_tunnel: make sure to pull inner header in ip_tunnel_rcv()
Apply the same fix than ones found in :
8d975c15c0cd ("ip6_tunnel: make sure to pull inner header in __ip6_tnl_rcv()")
1ca1ba465e55 ("geneve: make sure to pull inner header in geneve_rx()")
We have to save skb->network_header in a temporary variable
in order to be able to recompute the network_header pointer
after a pskb_inet_may_pull() call.
pskb_inet_may_pull() makes sure the needed headers are in skb->head.
syzbot reported:
BUG: KMSAN: uninit-value in __INET_ECN_decapsulate include/net/inet_ecn.h:253 [inline]
BUG: KMSAN: uninit-value in INET_ECN_decapsulate include/net/inet_ecn.h:275 [inline]
BUG: KMSAN: uninit-value in IP_ECN_decapsulate include/net/inet_ecn.h:302 [inline]
BUG: KMSAN: uninit-value in ip_tunnel_rcv+0xed9/0x2ed0 net/ipv4/ip_tunnel.c:409
__INET_ECN_decapsulate include/net/inet_ecn.h:253 [inline]
INET_ECN_decapsulate include/net/inet_ecn.h:275 [inline]
IP_ECN_decapsulate include/net/inet_ecn.h:302 [inline]
ip_tunnel_rcv+0xed9/0x2ed0 net/ipv4/ip_tunnel.c:409
__ipgre_rcv+0x9bc/0xbc0 net/ipv4/ip_gre.c:389
ipgre_rcv net/ipv4/ip_gre.c:411 [inline]
gre_rcv+0x423/0x19f0 net/ipv4/ip_gre.c:447
gre_rcv+0x2a4/0x390 net/ipv4/gre_demux.c:163
ip_protocol_deliver_rcu+0x264/0x1300 net/ipv4/ip_input.c:205
ip_local_deliver_finish+0x2b8/0x440 net/ipv4/ip_input.c:233
NF_HOOK include/linux/netfilter.h:314 [inline]
ip_local_deliver+0x21f/0x490 net/ipv4/ip_input.c:254
dst_input include/net/dst.h:461 [inline]
ip_rcv_finish net/ipv4/ip_input.c:449 [inline]
NF_HOOK include/linux/netfilter.h:314 [inline]
ip_rcv+0x46f/0x760 net/ipv4/ip_input.c:569
__netif_receive_skb_one_core net/core/dev.c:5534 [inline]
__netif_receive_skb+0x1a6/0x5a0 net/core/dev.c:5648
netif_receive_skb_internal net/core/dev.c:5734 [inline]
netif_receive_skb+0x58/0x660 net/core/dev.c:5793
tun_rx_batched+0x3ee/0x980 drivers/net/tun.c:1556
tun_get_user+0x53b9/0x66e0 drivers/net/tun.c:2009
tun_chr_write_iter+0x3af/0x5d0 drivers/net/tun.c:2055
call_write_iter include/linux/fs.h:2087 [inline]
new_sync_write fs/read_write.c:497 [inline]
vfs_write+0xb6b/0x1520 fs/read_write.c:590
ksys_write+0x20f/0x4c0 fs/read_write.c:643
__do_sys_write fs/read_write.c:655 [inline]
__se_sys_write fs/read_write.c:652 [inline]
__x64_sys_write+0x93/0xd0 fs/read_write.c:652
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0xcf/0x1e0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0x6b
Uninit was created at:
__alloc_pages+0x9a6/0xe00 mm/page_alloc.c:4590
alloc_pages_mpol+0x62b/0x9d0 mm/mempolicy.c:2133
alloc_pages+0x1be/0x1e0 mm/mempolicy.c:2204
skb_page_frag_refill+0x2bf/0x7c0 net/core/sock.c:2909
tun_build_skb drivers/net/tun.c:1686 [inline]
tun_get_user+0xe0a/0x66e0 drivers/net/tun.c:1826
tun_chr_write_iter+0x3af/0x5d0 drivers/net/tun.c:2055
call_write_iter include/linux/fs.h:2087 [inline]
new_sync_write fs/read_write.c:497 [inline]
vfs_write+0xb6b/0x1520 fs/read_write.c:590
ksys_write+0x20f/0x4c0 fs/read_write.c:643
__do_sys_write fs/read_write.c:655 [inline]
__se_sys_write fs/read_write.c:652 [inline]
__x64_sys_write+0x93/0xd0 fs/read_write.c:652
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0xcf/0x1e0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0x6b
📍 영향받는 시스템
Linux Kernel (ip_tunnel 관련 모듈 사용 시스템)
⚔️ 공격 벡터
특수하게 조작된 IP 터널링 패킷을 전송하여 커널의 메모리 오류를 유발
🛡️ 대응 방법
리눅스 커널을 최신 보안 패치가 적용된 버전으로 업데이트하십시오.
🔧 검증 코드
출력된 커널 버전이 해당 취약점이 해결된 패치 버전 이후인지 확인하십시오.