🔍 CVE-2026-23467

5.5
CVSS Score
MEDIUM
2026-04-03
2026-11-05 22:18
✅ 완료

🇰🇷 한글 설명

Linux 커널 i915 DRM 드라이버에서 DMC 초기화 전에 intel_dmc_update_dc6_allowed_count() 함수가 호출되면서 NULL 포인터 역참조로 인한 커널 오류(oops)가 발생합니다. DC6 상태 추적 로직이 하드웨어 상태 대신 소프트웨어 상태를 사용하도록 수정되었습니다.

💡 쉬운 설명

그래픽 드라이버가 아직 준비되지 않은 메모리를 접근하려고 해서 시스템이 다운될 수 있습니다. 시스템 부팅 중에 전원 절약 상태가 잘못 활성화되면 발생합니다.

🇺🇸 원문 (English)

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: drm/i915/dmc: Fix an unlikely NULL pointer deference at probe intel_dmc_update_dc6_allowed_count() oopses when DMC hasn't been initialized, and dmc is thus NULL. That would be the case when the call path is intel_power_domains_init_hw() -> {skl,bxt,icl}_display_core_init() -> gen9_set_dc_state() -> intel_dmc_update_dc6_allowed_count(), as intel_power_domains_init_hw() is called *before* intel_dmc_init(). However, gen9_set_dc_state() calls intel_dmc_update_dc6_allowed_count() conditionally, depending on the current and target DC states. At probe, the target is disabled, but if DC6 is enabled, the function is called, and an oops follows. Apparently it's quite unlikely that DC6 is enabled at probe, as we haven't seen this failure mode before. It is also strange to have DC6 enabled at boot, since that would require the DMC firmware (loaded by BIOS); the BIOS loading the DMC firmware and the driver stopping / reprogramming the firmware is a poorly specified sequence and as such unlikely an intentional BIOS behaviour. It's more likely that BIOS is leaving an unintentionally enabled DC6 HW state behind (without actually loading the required DMC firmware for this). The tracking of the DC6 allowed counter only works if starting / stopping the counter depends on the _SW_ DC6 state vs. the current _HW_ DC6 state (since stopping the counter requires the DC5 counter captured when the counter was started). Thus, using the HW DC6 state is incorrect and it also leads to the above oops. Fix both issues by using the SW DC6 state for the tracking. This is v2 of the fix originally sent by Jani, updated based on the first Link: discussion below. (cherry picked from commit 2344b93af8eb5da5d496b4e0529d35f0f559eaf0)

📍 영향받는 시스템

Intel i915 DRM 드라이버 사용 Linux 커널 (Skylake, Broxton, Ice Lake 이후)

⚔️ 공격 벡터

공격 벡터 없음 (로컬 서비스 거부: BIOS가 DC6을 활성화한 상태로 남겨두면 부팅 중 자동 발생)

🛡️ 대응 방법

Linux 커널을 2344b93af8eb5da5d496b4e0529d35f0f559eaf0 커밋 이후 버전으로 업데이트

🔧 검증 코드

커널 버전이 패치 적용 후 버전인지 확인. 취약한 구버전이면 커널 업데이트 필요

Shell / Script
uname -r | grep -E '^[0-9]+\.[0-9]+' && cat /proc/version | grep -oE '[0-9]+\.[0-9]+\.[0-9]+'

📊 CVSS Vector String

CVSS Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

💻 영향받는 소프트웨어

Linux Kernel