🔍 CVE-2026-72466

9.8
CVSS Score
CRITICAL
2026-08-15
2026-10-16 19:17
✅ 완료

🇰🇷 한글 설명

Linux 커널의 xprtrdma 구성 요소에서 bcall 응답 누수 및 경계 없는 peek 취약점이 발견되었습니다. 잘못된 데이터 디코딩으로 인해 수신 버퍼가 유출되고 수신 큐가 고갈되어 시스템 서비스 거부(DoS)를 유발할 수 있습니다.

💡 쉬운 설명

데이터를 읽는 과정에서 잘못된 위치를 참조하여 메모리가 낭비되고, 통신을 위한 대기 공간이 바닥나 시스템 통신이 끊길 수 있는 문제입니다. 공격자가 조작된 데이터를 보내면 서버의 통신 기능이 마비될 수 있습니다.

🇺🇸 원문 (English)

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: xprtrdma: Fix bcall rep leak and unbounded peek rpcrdma_is_bcall() decodes a reply's first words to decide whether the frame is a backchannel call. Two issues in that decode path let a short or malformed reply leak the receive buffer and drain the Receive queue. First, the speculative peek p = xdr_inline_decode(xdr, 0); /* five p++ reads follow */ asks xdr_inline_decode() for zero bytes, which returns xdr->p without consulting xdr->end. The five subsequent __be32 reads can then walk up to 20 bytes past the wire payload into stale regbuf contents and misclassify the reply as a backchannel call. Second, after the post-peek p = xdr_inline_decode(xdr, 3 * sizeof(*p)); if (unlikely(!p)) return true; the short-header arm returns true without calling rpcrdma_bc_receive_call(). The contract with the caller is that a true return transfers ownership of rep to the backchannel path: rpcrdma_reply_handler() if (rpcrdma_is_bcall(r_xprt, rep)) return; /* bare return, skips out_post */ ... out_post: rpcrdma_post_recvs(r_xprt, credits + ...); Because rpcrdma_bc_receive_call() never ran, no one took rep, but rpcrdma_reply_handler still bare-returns past rpcrdma_rep_put() and rpcrdma_post_recvs(). The rep, with its persistently DMA-mapped receive buffer, is orphaned on rb_all_reps and freed only at transport teardown. This completion reposts nothing, so its slot is reclaimed only when a later forward-channel reply reaches out_post and rpcrdma_post_recvs() allocates a fresh rep to backfill; absent that traffic the Receive queue drains and the peer's Sends draw RNR NAKs. Fix by consulting xdr->end after the zero-length peek so the five __be32 reads cannot run unless 20 bytes of wire payload remain. A byte-precise comparison against xdr->end is required because a non-4-aligned receive rounds the stream's word count up past the true payload. Also return false from the short-header arm so the reply falls through the normal out_norqst cleanup chain (rpcrdma_rep_put() plus rpcrdma_post_recvs()).

📍 영향받는 시스템

Linux kernel (xprtrdma module 사용 환경)

⚔️ 공격 벡터

조작된 RDMA(Remote Direct Memory Access) 응답 패킷을 전송하여 수신 큐 고갈 유도

🛡️ 대응 방법

Linux 커널을 최신 보안 패치가 적용된 버전으로 업데이트

🔧 검증 코드

출력된 커널 버전이 해당 취약점이 해결된 패치 버전 이상인지 확인

Shell / Script
uname -r

📊 CVSS Vector String

CVSS Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

💻 영향받는 소프트웨어

Linux Kernel